Helminthiasis and Factors Affecting Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women at Karang Anyar Health Center Jati Agung, South Lampung Helminthiasis dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Karang Anyar Jati Agung Lampung Selatan
Main Article Content
Keywords
helminthiasis, KEK, social and health determinant
Abstract
Nutrition in pregnancy is needed for fetal growth and development. Insufficient nutrition has the risk of causing Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). The CED rate among pregnant women in Indonesia is 17.3% and in Lampung Province it is 13.6%. Nutritional status is influenced by nutritional intake and helminthiasis infection. Apart from that, there are other factors such as social determinants of health, namely economics, education, employment and age. This research uses a cross-sectional research design. The research sample was 86 pregnant women. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, measurement of Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC), and examination of feces using the formol ether sedimentation method. Bivariate analysis used chi square, Fisher, and Mann Whitney. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between helminthiasis (p = 0.009), education (p = 0.023), and per capita income (p < 0.001) with the nutritional status of pregnant women. Meanwhile, for other variables (knowledge about helminthiasis, preventive behavior, age, and occupation) there was no significant relationship (p > 0.05). Helminthiasis is related to the nutritional status of pregnant women, so active screening is needed for the incidence of helminthiasis in pregnant women in the working area of the Karang Anyar Community Health Center, Jati Agung District, South Lampung Regency.
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transmitted-helminth-infections
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EnergiKronis Pada Ibu Hamil,”
JurnalLitbang: Media
InformasiPenelitian, Pengembangan
dan IPTEK, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 27–37,
2018.
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effect of knowledge on attitude of
pregnant women in prevention of
worm infections,” Bali Medical
Journal, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 1169–1170,
2021.
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vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 97–98, 2022.
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PuskesmasPattallassangKabupatenG
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no. 2, pp. 63–64, 2021.
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Pengetahuan, Dan
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Rochimiwati,
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EnergiKronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil,”
Media GiziPangan, vol. 25, no. 2, pp.
59–60, 2019.
[22] Menteri Kesehatan, Petunjuk Teknis
PemberianTambahan (PMT)
BerbahanPanganLokalUntukBalita
dan Ibu Hamil. Jakarta: Kementerian
Kesehatan RI, 2023.
[23] S. Hadijah, A. Khair, and Noraida,
“Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap
Masyarakat
TentangPenyakitKecacinganBerpeng
aruhTerhadapKejadianPenyakitKeca
cingan,” Jurnal Kesehatan
Lingkungan, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 7–12,
2021.
[24] P. A. Muslimah, E. Bujawati, and D. S.
Damayati, “Faktor-Faktor Yang
BerhubunganDenganKejadianInfeksi
Cacing Pada Pekerja Armada Mobil
Sampah Di Kota Makassar,” Public
Health Science Journal, vol. 11, no. 2,
pp. 124–133, 2019.
[25] F. D. Mumpuni, T. Mulyowati, and R.
Binugraheni, “He Relationship
Between Level Of Knowledge Level,
Attitude And Action Of Farmers To
The Incidence Of Soil Transmitted
Helminths Infection In The
DukuhNgancanDesaSobokertoNgem
plakBoyolali,” Journal of Health, vol.
7, no. 1, pp. 31–34, 2019.
[26] S. Bedah and R. Kartika, “Gambaran
PerilakuHidupBersih dan Sehat
(PHBS) Terkaitdengan Status
InfeksiKecacingan pada Warga
Kampung Serdang, DesaSilebuKec.
KragilanKab. Serang Banten Tahun
2019,” Anakes : JurnalIlmiahAnalis
Kesehatan, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 88–97,
Mar. 2021, doi:
10.37012/anakes.v7i1.524.
[27] D. de Lima Corvino, A. Fernandez,
and M. V. Romero, “Ascariasis,” in
Encyclopedia of Food Safety (Second
Edition), G. W. Smithers, Ed., Oxford:
Academic Press, 2024, pp. 547–555.
doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-
0-12-822521-9.00038-1.
[28] CDC, “Hookworm (Intestinal)
[Ancylostoma
duodenale][Ancylostomaceylanicum][
Necatoramericanus],” Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention.
Accessed: Jul. 27, 2023. [Online].
Available:
https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/hookwo
rm/index.html
[29] A. M. van Eijket al., “Geohelminth
Infections among Pregnant Women
in Rural Western Kenya; a Cross-
11 / Hardianto, D., Suwandi, J.F., Zuraida, R., Setyaningrum, E.
Sectional Study,” PLoSNegl Trop Dis,
vol. 3, no. 1, p. e370, Jan. 2009, doi:
10.1371/journal.pntd.0000370.
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Preventing malnutrition in Pregnant
and Breastfeeding Women.,” UNICEF.
[31] N. R. Antarsih and S. Suwarni,
“FaktorRisiko Kurang EnergiKronik
pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah
KecamatanBumiAgung Way Kanan
Lampung,” Muhammadiyah Journal of
Midwifery, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 28–29,
Sep. 2023, doi:
10.24853/myjm.4.1.26-33.
[32] S. Notoadmodjo, Pendidikan dan
Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta:
RinekaCipta, 2003.
[33] Sumiati, “Hubungan Status Ekonomi
Dan Tingkat Pendidikan
DenganKejadian Kek Ibu Hamil Di
PuskesmasTalang Banjar Kota
Jambi,” STIKER KeluargaBunda ,
Jambi, 2020.
[34] V. Setyawati and E. Hartini, Buku Ajar
Dasar IlmuGizi Kesehatan
Masyarakat, 1st ed. Yogyakarta:
PenerbitDeepublish, 2018.
[35] A. Kuswardani, K. Anam, and H.
Irianty, “Factors Related To Chronic
Energy Lackage (CED) Incidence In
Pregnant Women In The Working
Area Of Alalak Central Puskesmas,
2022,” Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat,
vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 18–19, 2023.
[36] Sukirno and Sadono, Makro Ekonomi.
Jakarta: PT. Raja GrafindoPersada,
2004.
[37] W. Mandella, N. Veronica, and L. L.
Sari, “Faktor-Faktor Yang
BerhubunganDenganKekuranganEne
rgiKronik (KEK) Pada Ibu Hamil Di
Wilayah
KerjaPuskesmasSeginimKabupaten
Bengkulu Selatan,” JurnalVokasi
Kesehatan, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 36–40,
2023.
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Jun 21, 2024
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How to Cite
Hardianto, D., Suwandi, J. F., Zuraida, R., & Setyaningrum, E. (2024). Helminthiasis and Factors Affecting Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women at Karang Anyar Health Center Jati Agung, South Lampung: Helminthiasis dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Karang Anyar Jati Agung Lampung Selatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen Dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH), 11(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.23960/jbekh.v11i1.363
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